Download the complete biochemistry project topic and material chapter 15 titled phytochemical and antiinflammatory properties of methanol extract of crateva adansonii stem bark. The antiinflammatory activity of crateva adansonii dichloromethane fraction. The mass spectra of the compounds were analysed and identity of the. Spider flower tree crateva tapia spider flower tree, tapia, zapotilla, amarillo, poporo, tejoruco, cachimbo, trompo. This was in the lower range for commercial pulpwoods according to casey 15. Analgesic and free radical scavenging activities of. If you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. The plants common name in hausa is ungududu, in youruba is eegun orun, in igbo is amakarode peter. Crateva species, garlic pear tree, obtuse leaf crateva. Abstractobjectiveto study the inhibitory effect of various extracts from crateva adansonii c. Inhibitory activity of xanthine oxidase by fractions crateva. Sarcocephalus latifolius and crateva adansonii dc are of paramount importance in dealing with various diseases, especially malaria.
Free radical scavenging activity of lupeol isolated from. Physical and morphological studies, basic density, barktowood ratio, and fiber. This page was last edited on 4 december 2018, at 17. Group a rats received 1 ml of distilled water, while groups b, c and d. Therefore, this study aims at analyzing some ethnopharmacological and pharmacotoxicological data of these species as a starting point and orientation for the value addition to the treatment of malaria.
The tree is sometimes called the spider tree because the showy flowers bear long, spidery stamens. Gas chromatographic study of bioactive compounds in. Group 1 and 2 served as the positive and negative control respectively. Crateva adansonii is a multipurpose plant, worth of more extensive planting. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader if you would like more information about how to print, save, and work with pdfs, highwire press provides a helpful frequently asked questions about pdfs. In order to categorise the variation within the species, jacobs recognised a series of five subspecies separable on leaf characters. Crateva adansonii is a medicinal herb commonly used in parts of africa because of the side effects of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaid, like heart diseases and kidney failure.
All structured data from the file and property namespaces is available under the creative commons cc0 license. The board of trustees of the royal botanic gardens, kew. The antiinflammatory activity of crateva adansonii. In view of the fairly common use of crateva adansonii in traditional medicine in africa, the use of leaves as a vegetable in africa and the wide medicinal use and interesting properties of other crateva spp. In vitro antibacterial effects of crateva adansonii, vernonia amygdalina and sesamum radiatum used for the treatment of infectious diarrhoeas in benin. This research investigated the phytochemical and antiinflammatory properties of methanol extract of crateva adansonii stem bark. All structured data from the file and property namespaces is.
Crateva adansonii is a deciduous tree developing a rounded crown as it grows older. Pdf sulfurfree pulping of crateva adansonii from sudan. Dabker as an important indigenous sudanese hardwood species was examined to determine its suitability for pulp and papermaking. Cold extraction was carried out using methanol solvent. Free radical scavenging activity of lupeol isolated from the. Crateva adansonii dc, an african ethnomedicinal plant, exerts. Traditionally, the leaves, flowers, and root and stem barks are used for their medicinal properties. Crateva adansonii is a small handsome tree, often stunted as a result of leaves being cut for food. Ethnopharmacological and pharmacotoxicological data of. Its currently outside where it can soak up our humid summer air but i. Crateva religiosa is similar to crateva adansonii but creamy white flowers are slightly smaller. Crateva adansonii is a specie of a flowering tree in the capparancea family, which is equally called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant, and many other names in a variety of dialects, including balai lamoke, barnaj vanina and bidasi. The plant is also called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant npgsgrin.
Inflammation is a major public heart issue in the world but treatment is becoming complex because of the side effects of antiinflammatory pharmaceutical drugs. Pdf safety evaluation of aqueous extract of crateva. The antiinflammatory activity of crateva adansonii dichloromethane fraction pdf. Crateva adansonii dc, an african ethnomedicinal plant. It is widely distributed in africa and asia and may be called the sacred barna in india or bun trai d. Lupeol is an important lupene type of triterpene constituent present in plants.
An crateva adansonii in nahilalakip ha genus nga crateva, ngan familia nga capparaceae. In india, the bark is useful in some cases of urinary complaints and fever, and in some mild. See below for the abstract, table of contents, list of figures, list of tables, list of appendices, list of abbreviations and chapter one. The bark of varuna is believed to have antioxidant, contraceptive, antiinflammatory, antimicrobial, and urinaryrenal supportive qualities, the root is laxative and lithinotriptic and the leaves are believed to be stomachic and tonic. It has a wide range of therapeutic uses like antioxidant, chemoprotective, antiinflammatory, cardioprotective, antibacterial, antiurolithasis, antiprotozoal and anti. In vitro antioxidant activity of bioactive flavonoids. Crateva adansonii is a medicinal herb commonly used in parts of africa because of the side effects of nonsteroidal antiinflammatory drugs nsaid, like.
The phytochemical constituents and safety of aqueous extract of crateva adansonii leaves on rats were investigated. To the best of our knowledge, there is no published study investigating estrogenicantiestrogenic activity of c. The name crataeva is given in the honor of crataevus, a greek botanist, who was living in the time of hippocrates and the name religiosa indicates its growth near the places of worship. In vitro antibacterial effects of crateva adansonii, vernonia amygdalina and sesamum radiatum used for the treatment of infectious diarrhoeas in benin article pdf available january 2016 with.
Khider 1 institute of technological research, ncr, khartoum, sudan email. Sulfurfree pulping of crateva adansonii from sudan osman t. Crude methanol extracts of crateva adansonii and cryptolepis sanguinolenta leaves were obtained by cold maceration. The major secondary metabolites were present in all three extracts such as alkaloid, flavanoid, tannin, phlobatannin, terpenoid, coumarin, steroid and carbohydrate. Aim the anticancer potential of the dichloromethanemethanol extract of c. Preliminary phytochemicals analysis was carried out on three different leaf extracts of crateva adansonii and their results were presented in table 1. In order to assess the antioxidant effect of lupeol in vitro 1, 1diphenyl2picrylhydrazyl radical dpph spectrophotometric assay, ferric reducing antioxidant power frap assay, hydrogen peroxide scavenging assay, hydroxyl radical scavenging assay, abts radical cation scavenging activity, antilipid peroxidation assay. Crateva adansonii is a moderately sized deciduous tree found throughout the tropics especially along the river banks.
Twigs terete or angular, with lenticels, with pith or hollow. View picture of crateva species, garlic pear tree, obtuse leaf crateva, threeleaf caper crateva adansonii at daves garden. Crateva religiosa, the sacred garlic pear or temple plant, is a species of flowering tree. It is native to japan, australia, much of southeast asia and several south pacific islands. Crataeva nurvala is one of the best litholytic herbs ability to break up stones. This is my first plant that requires higher humidity and i want to make sure i take care of it properly. Newbouldia laevis and crateva adansonii extracts and the standard antioxidant vitamin e promoted an inhibition of dpph radical with increasing concentrations. The methanolic leaf extract of crateva adansonii was subjected to analysis using gas chromatographicmass spectrometric technique. Flowers white or creamy in many flowered terminal corymbs. Crateva adansonii dc belonging to the family capparidaceae is commonly known as garlic pear in english 7. Phytochemical analysis and the antiinflammatory activities.
Inflammation is a complex biological response of vascular tissue to harmful stimuli such as pathogen, damage cells or irritants. The pdf file you selected should load here if your web browser has a pdf reader plugin installed for example, a recent version of adobe acrobat reader. Activities of crude extract of cryptolepis sanguinolen and crateva adansonii leaves and their interactions were evaluated. Crateva adansonii, garlic pear tree, threeleaf caper, obtuse.
Crateva adansonii dc, an african ethnomedicinal plant, exerts cytotoxicity in vitro and prevents experimental mammary tumorigenesis in vivo. Diverse challenges of microbial infections and upsurge of multidrug resistant microbes informed the investigation into the phytochemical and antibacterial properties of crateva adansonii. The results can also be downloaded as a csv file unicode utf8 encoding see status, confidence level, source for definitions. Chemical composition and insecticidal activity of the. Their structures were elucidated using extensive spectral data. Crateva adansonii an crateva adansonii 1 in uska species han magnoliopsida. To verify this hypothesis, the ability of crateva adansonii dcmmeoh extract to induce estrogenic andor antiestrogenic effects in mcf7. Three different aqueous, methanol and petroleum ether dried leaf extracts of crateva adansonii were obtained from soxhlet extraction method. Antioxidants and antimicrobial activities of methanol.
In vitro and in vivo antiestrogenic effects of dichloromethanemethanol extract of crateva adansonii dc. The urgency generated by in increased rate of stroke, atherosclerosis attributed to prolong use of. Crateva adansonii garlic pear tree, threeleaf caper, obtuse leaf crateva crateva sp. The crude extract of crateva adansonii was fractionated into the nhexane, methanol and chloroform layers successively. Couldnt resist bringing home this beautiful monstera adansonii swiss cheese vine from my local garden center the other day. Crateva adansonii is a species of small tree in the family capparaceae.
Antioxidant capacity and phenolic composition of crateva. Capparaceae garlic pear tree, threeleaf caper, obtuse leaf crateva origin. This study was aimed at the evaluation of the analgesic and antioxidant activities of the methanolic extract of c. Methodsxanthine oxidase inhibitory activity was assayed spectrophotometrically and the degree of enzyme. Phytochemical screening and antimicrobial studies of.
This will lead to the ease of chopping and will not cause wear on. Forty rats were grouped into 4 ad of 10 animals each. Crateva religiosa, sacred garlic pear, temple plant. This page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 09. Different parts of the plant are extensively used in folkloric medicine for the cure of many disease conditions. Chemical investigation of crateva adansonii dc has led to the isolation of aurantiamide acetate, a novel ethyl pyropheophorbide a, purpurin18 ethyl ester and pyropheophorbide a. The flowering tree crateva religiosa, is called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant, and many other names in a variety of dialects, including balai lamok, abiyuch, barna, varuna, and bidasi. Screening of antiinflammatory phytocompounds from crateva. Antiinflammatory phytocompounds from crateva adansonii dc leaf extracts were identified by gcms analysis and its antiinflammatory potential was evaluated by in silico molecular docking study against inflammatory molecular targets. The antiinflammatory activity of crateva adansonii dichloromethane fraction abstract crateva adansonii is a medicinal herb commonly used in parts of africa because of the side effects of non steroidal anti inflammatory drugs nsaid, like heart diseases and kidney failure.
The zone of inhibition demonstrated by the two extracts increase with. This study investigates the volatile bioactive components in crateva adansonii plant that has been applied in the treatment of diverse ailments in the western part of nigeria and in africa. Crateva religiosa is a flowering tree which belongs to capers family. Jun 10, 2015 this page was last edited on 20 december 2019, at 23. The results of physical properties of crateva adansonii wood as shown in table 1 indicated that the average basic density on the bases of oven dry wood and green volume of the wood was 390 kgm3. Crateva adansonii in kew science plants of the world online.
However, it was discovered that the stem bark of crateva adansonii showed greater significance antiinflammatory activity when compared with the standard. The used bacteria strains were obtained from the bacteriology section of the national laboratory of the ministry of health lnmsp. Pdf in vitro antibacterial effects of crateva adansonii. Inflammation is a major public heart issue in the world but treatment is becoming complex because of the side effects of. Crateva adansonii, a tropical tree is widely distributed all over india, myanmar, and sri lanka 1. Download the complete biochemistry project topic and material chapter 15 titled phytochemical analysis and the antiinflammatory activities of methanol extract of crateva adansonii here on projects. Crateva adansonii dc is a plant traditionally used in cameroon to treat constipation, asthma, snakebites, postmenopausal complaints and cancers. It is also called as the sacred garlic pear and temple plant. Small deciduous tree or shrub, unarmed, roundcrowned, 615 m. Files are available under licenses specified on their description page. Phytochemical and antiinflammatory properties of methanol. It is grown elsewhere for fruit, especially in parts of the african continent. Although several edible and nonedible plants parts are used in inflammatory treatment, many record has been found of the use of crateva adansonii stem bark. Crateva adansonii is a specie of a flowering tree in the capparancea family, which is equally called the sacred garlic pear and temple plant, and many other names in a variety of dialects, including balai lamoke, barnaj vanina and.
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